Prepared in the supplied September 2026 research pack. This draft has not been reverified in this pass. Rules, prices, company status, and numerical claims may need correction.
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- Read this as a draft from the supplied research pack.
- Follow the linked sources and check current rules before acting.
- Ask how the evidence fits your region, crop, and scale.
Weeding is one of the main reasons organic and low-herbicide farms can need more labor per acre than conventional ones. Estimates vary widely by crop and region, and hand-weeded vegetables tend to sit at the high end. So a machine that can find and kill weeds in the crop row, without chemistry, draws attention.
The robotic weeding sector has had a rough few years. One well-funded UK company was liquidated. A California pioneer wound down and was bought by one of its investors. A French maker of small-farm robots went into receivership and came out much smaller. At the same time, Carbon Robotics raised more money and expanded its LaserWeeder range, and Danish maker FarmDroid reports hundreds of machines sold.
This article sorts the survivors from the casualties as of September 2026, explains what is known and unknown about cost, and helps you judge which kind of farm, if any, these machines suit today.
Key takeaways
- As of September 2026, Carbon Robotics, FarmDroid, Stout and Aigen are active. None of them publishes a price.
- Small Robot Company was liquidated in February 2024. FarmWise wound down in March 2025 and was acquired by Taylor Farms. Naïo Technologies entered receivership in June 2025 and was rescued with 21 jobs kept.
- Carbon Robotics' LaserWeeder G2 comes in five widths, from 6.6 to 60 feet. The two largest are aimed at organic corn and soybeans.
- Machine prices are quote-based. Treat any figure you see online as a rough lead until a dealer puts it in writing.
- Vendor survival, parts and software support now matter as much as weeding accuracy.
- For many small farms, mechanical tools and occultation are the safer first investment, because their costs are published and known.
The scoreboard: who is still operating
| Company | Machines | Target crops and scale | Status as of Sept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon Robotics (Seattle) | LaserWeeder G2 in five sizes; Autonomous Tractor Kit | Specialty vegetables to organic row crops | Active. Raised $20M in Oct 2025, $177M total; about 260 staff; not yet profitable |
| FarmDroid (Denmark) | FD20 (12 rows, about 20 ha); FD60 (20 rows, about 60 ha) | Organic beet, onions, vegetables | Active. Says more than 500 sold in 26 countries |
| Stout Industrial Technology | Smart Cultivator | Vegetables on 80–160 inch beds | Active. New CEO; claims 45+ growers in 7 countries |
| Aigen | Element (solar-powered) | Row crops | Active; expanding into non-farm uses |
| Naïo Technologies (France) | Oz, Orio, Ted, Jo | Market gardens, vineyards | Rescued after 2025 receivership; all four robots continuing |
| FarmWise (California) | Vulcan | Salinas Valley vegetables | Acquired by Taylor Farms, April 2025; service continuing for existing customers |
| Small Robot Company (UK) | Tom, Dick, Harry | UK arable, service model | Liquidated, February 2024 |
Other names you may see, including Verdant Robotics, Ecorobotix, Robovator, Garford Robocrop and Vision Robotics, were not verified for this article. Ask each for current status and customer references.
The casualties and what they teach
Small Robot Company
Small Robot Company, founded in 2017 in Salisbury, offered weeding and crop care as a service rather than selling machines. The Robot Report reported that Kroll was appointed on February 1, 2024, after the company raised $13.18 million over six rounds and grew to more than 50 employees. Coverage framed its end as a fall into the "valley of death" between prototype and profit. The lesson is that a service model moves equipment risk off your balance sheet, but you still lose the service if the provider fails mid-season.
FarmWise
FarmWise raised $65 million and announced a wind-down in March 2025, according to AgFunder News. Weeks later, The Packer reported that Taylor Farms, one of its investors, had acquired it and would keep servicing existing Vulcan customers. Taylor Farms said the Vulcan cut its weeding costs by nearly $550,000. That is a claim from a company that invested in FarmWise, so do not scale it down to your farm.
Naïo Technologies
Naïo builds smaller robots, including models for market gardens and vineyards. It entered receivership in June 2025, with 53 staff and about €2.4 million in 2024 revenue, according to FARM Connexion. A November 2025 report in Gazette du Midi described a rescue with a €6.4 million investment plan backed by the Occitanie Region, Bpifrance and Mirova. The same report says 21 of 80 jobs were kept, all four robots continue, and the new leadership targets €11 million in revenue by 2030. The two sources differ on headcount and the court date, and the buyer's legal name is unconfirmed. If you own a Naïo robot, confirm who holds your warranty.
What the survivors sell
Carbon Robotics LaserWeeder G2
The LaserWeeder G2 uses modules with two 240 W lasers each, on a 21-inch shoot width. The size names track working width:
| Model | Width | Company-stated speed | Intended crops |
|---|---|---|---|
| G2 200 | 6.6 ft | 0.4–0.7 ac/hr | Specialty vegetables |
| G2 400 | 13.3 ft | 0.8–1.6 ac/hr | Specialty vegetables |
| G2 600 | 20 ft | 1.5–3.0 ac/hr | Specialty vegetables |
| G2 1200 | 40 ft | 3–6 ac/hr | Organic corn and soybeans |
| G2 1800 | 60 ft | 5–10 ac/hr | Organic corn and soybeans |
Carbon does not publish prices. Earlier reports put the first-generation machine in the range of a million dollars or more, but that figure was not verified, and a broader industry summary describes laser weeders as costing hundreds of thousands of dollars per unit. Get a written quote. GeekWire reported in October 2025 that the company sells in the US and 14 other countries and was planning an undisclosed new robot. As of September 2026, it is not confirmed whether that robot has launched.
FarmDroid
FarmDroid makes the FD20 and FD60, aimed at crops like organic beet and onions. The company says it has sold more than 500 machines in 26 countries. Pricing is "get a quote." A figure in the €80,000–100,000 range circulates, but it was not verified. In 2026, FarmDroid named a new chairman and ended a German distribution partnership, so check who supports machines in your region.
Stout and Aigen
Stout sells a Smart Cultivator for vegetable beds from 80 to 160 inches and claims "99% accuracy" (a company figure). Aigen makes a solar-powered row-crop robot and is expanding into energy, inspection and construction. Both figures and plans are company statements.
Which farms these machines fit
No public, independent cost-per-acre comparison was found for this article, so the fit guide below is qualitative.
| Your farm | Most realistic options now | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Market garden under 5 acres, hand-weeded beds | Wheel hoes, tine and finger weeders, occultation tarps | Robot prices are quote-based and not published; mechanical tools have known costs |
| Diversified vegetables, 5–50 acres, uniform beds | Camera-guided cultivators; ask about small LaserWeeder or Naïo units, or a service arrangement | Worth a demo if weeding labor is your largest cost line |
| Organic beet, onion or seeded vegetables at field scale | FarmDroid, Stout, LaserWeeder G2 200–600 | Machines are built for these crops |
| Large organic corn and soybean | LaserWeeder G2 1200 or 1800; established tine weeders and row-crop cultivators | Compare against Einböck-style mechanical tools, sold through dealers |
Austrian maker Einböck is one established mechanical option. It sells tine weeders, row-crop cultivators and camera steering through dealers without published prices.
Vendor-risk checklist before you sign
- Ask how long the company has sold this model, and for three customer references on farms like yours.
- Get written terms on parts, software updates and warranty if the company is sold or closes.
- Ask whether the machine works if the maker's cloud service goes offline.
- Find out whether you own the data and weed maps the machine collects.
- Compare buying, leasing and service contracts, and what each leaves you holding if the vendor fails.
- Run a demo on your own soil and weed pressure, not only on a showcase farm.
- Put your current weeding labor hours and costs on paper first. Without that baseline, you cannot judge payback.
- Check with your certifier that the practice fits your organic system plan, and with an advisor about financing.
What to do next
- Measure your weeding costs this season: hours per crop, per bed or per acre.
- Fix the basics first. Tarps and good cultivation timing can shrink the problem a robot is meant to solve. See our article on silage tarps and occultation.
- Shortlist two or three vendors whose target crops match yours, and request written quotes and references.
- Share risk. Ask neighbors, a cooperative or a packer about joint ownership or custom hire.
- Recheck status before signing. This article reflects company status as of September 2026.
Related reading on this site: our article on the electric tractor shakeout, and our market-garden tool kit guide.
Sources
- LaserWeeder G2 — Carbon Robotics (accessed September 17, 2026)
- Carbon Robotics raises $20M as LaserWeeder maker plans secretive new AI robot for farms — GeekWire (October 23, 2025)
- FarmWise AI-powered weeding tech commercially ready despite company restructuring and wind-down — AgFunder News (March 21, 2025)
- Taylor Farms acquires ag robotics company FarmWise — The Packer (April 4, 2025)
- Naïo Technologies placé en redressement judiciaire — FARM Connexion (June 13, 2025)
- Robots agricoles: avec le soutien de la Région, Naïo Technologies trouve un… — Gazette du Midi (November 10, 2025)
- Agtech startup Small Robot Company shutting down — The Robot Report (February 2, 2024)
- FarmDroid — FarmDroid (accessed September 17, 2026)
- Stout — Stout Industrial Technology (accessed September 17, 2026)
- Aigen — Aigen, Inc. (accessed September 17, 2026)
- Einböck — Einböck GmbH (accessed September 17, 2026)
Sources & context
The source links in the draft above are retained as supplied. They are leads for review, not a claim of current verification.
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